CHAPTER 12
ELECTROCHEMISTRY
- BALANCING REDOX REACTION BY OXIDATION NUMBER CHANGE METHOD
- BALANCING REDOX REACTION BY HALF REACTION METHOD
- STANDARD HYDROGEN ELECTRODE ( CONSTRUCTION AND WORKING )
- NICAD (SHORT QUESTION)
- LEAD STORAGE BATTERY (RECHARGING, DISCHARGING)
- FUEL CELL USE, WORKING , CONSTRUCTION
- WHAT IS MEANT BY EMF OF THE CELL?
- FUNCTION OF SALT BRIDGE
- DEFINE STANDARD ELECTRODE POTENTIAL.
- WHAT IS ELECTROLYTIC CELL? EXPLAIN WITH DIAGRAM.
- WHAT IS GALVANIC CELL? DRAW DIAGRAM. GIVE REACTION AT ELECTRODES.
- Exercise Qno. 19
- SELF CHECK 12.7 , 12.8 , 12.9 12.10
- EXAMPLES 12.10, 12.12, 12.14, 12.15
YOU SHOULD HAVE THE CONCEPTS OF REDUCTION POTENTIALS AND ACTIVITY SERIES OF METALS.
REMEMBER SOME ELEMENTS OF ACTIVITY SERIES OF METALS BY:
- Please Stop Calling Me A Cute Zebra I Like Her Call Smart Goat
REMEMBER SOME ELEMENTS OF REDUCTION POTENTIAL SERIES BY:
- Please Stop Calling Me A Crazy Zombie If That Large Hippo Can’t Swim, Glug, glug.
CHAPTER 11
THERMOCHEMISTRY
- BORN-HABER CYCLE ( NaCl, MgO, )
- FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS (DERIVATION)
- CONSTRUCTION AND WORKING OF BOMB AND COFFEE CUP CALORIMETER ( Short)
- What is Pressure-Volume work?
- Define:
State Function
Enthalpy ( Standard, Formation, Combustion, Atomization, Neutralization with one example)
Internal Energy
Heat
Temperature
Unit of Thermal energy
Spontaneous and non-spontaneous processes.
Heat capacity
Calorimetry
- HEAT IS PATH FUNCTION. WHY?
- HOW SYSTEM IS SEPARATED FROM SURROUNDING?
- Prove Delta H = Delta E
- Prove that
- Prove that
- EXAMPLE 11.7
- SELFCHECK 11.3 11.6
- EXERCISE. Qno. 9, Qno. 16, Qno. 19, Qno. 23 Qno. 26
CHAPTER 10
SOLUTIONS AND COLLOIDS
- COLLIGATIVE PROPERTIES (Any)
- RAOULT'S LAW
- Land Berger's and Beckmann's Method
- PROPERTIES OF COLLOIDS
- TYPES OF COLLOIDS ( MCQS)
- PHENOL WATER SYSTEM ( long )
- EXAMPLES:( All are important ) from short point of view
- Self check: 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7,
- EXERCISE : Qno. 5, Qno.27, Qno. 30 Qno. 2 Qno. 3
- DEFINE:
HYDRATION
HYDROLYSIS
HYDRATION ENERGY
PPM,PPB,PPT
MOLALITY
%w/w
EBULLIOSCOPIC AND CRYOSCOPIC CONSTANTS
Water of crystallization
Ideal and non ideal solutions
Mole fraction
Conjugate solutions
Consulate Temperature
CHAPTER 09
CHEMICAL KINETICS
CHEMICAL KINETICS
- TYPES OF CATALYSIS
- FACTOR AFFECTING RATE OF REACTION
- ORDERS OF REACTION WITH EXAMPLES
- ACTIVITY 9.1
- DEFINE
INSTANTANEOUS RATE OF REACTION
AVERAGE RATE OF REACTION
RATE LAW
ORDER OF REACTION
CATALYST
ACTIVATION ENERGY
ACTIVATED COMPLEX
REACTION INTERMEDIATE
REACTION MECHANISM
RATE DETERMINING STEP
CHAPTER 08
ACID, BASES AND SALTS
- THE LEVELING EFFECT
- BUFFER ACTION
- APPLICATIONS OF BUFFER
- PKa x PKb = 14
- EXAMPLES 8.1, 8.7, 8.6, 8.9
- Self Check 8.3, 8.4
- Exercise Qno 6 and Qno 7
- DEFINE
AMPHOTERIC SUBSTANCES WITH EXAMPLES
BUFFER SOLUTION AND BUFFER CAPACITY
HYDROLYSIS
LEVELLING EFFECT
CHAPTER 07
CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM
- HABER PROCESS ( Factors to increase ammonia yield)
- Common ion effect with examples
- Examples 7.10, 7.11
- Selfcheck 7.12, 7.13
- EXERCISE Qno 16, Qno 17
Short Questions
Types of equilibrium
Lechatelier's Principle
Solubility product
Precipitation Reaction
Common ion effect
CHAPTER 06
SOLIDS
- ANISOTROPY, ISOMORPHISM, POLYMORPHISM
- ALLOTROPES OF SULPHUR
- STRUCTURE OF NACL
- COMPARISON OF PROPERTIES OF IONIC AND COVALENT CRYSTALS
- COMPARISON OF PROPERTIES OF MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND METALLIC CRYSTALS
CHAPTER 05
LIQUIDS
- FACTOR AFFECTING VISCOSITY, SURFACE TENSION.
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