What information about the structure of the nitrogen atom can be obtained from its nuclide 714N? In what way atom in 714N is different from the atom in 716N?

Q: What information about the structure of the nitrogen atom can be obtained from its nuclide 714N? In what way atom in 714N is different from the atom in 716N?


ANS:    714N : It shows


Atomic number Z = 7
Mass number    A=14


No. of electrons= Atomic number=7 
No. of protons= Atomic number=7 

NO. of neutrons n= A-Z=  14-7=7 neutrons


 716N : It shows


    Atomic number Z = 7
Mass number    A=16


No. of electrons= Atomic number=7 
No. of protons= Atomic number=7 

NO. of neutrons n= A-Z=  16-7=9 neutrons      

Differences between them:

 714N  contain 7 neutrons while  716N  contains 9 neutrons.


                    

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