Does each capacitor carry equal charge in series combination? Explain.

Q: Does each capacitor carry equal charge in series combination? Explain.
Ans: Yes, in series combination each capacitor carries equal charges. The extreme and end plates are charged by battery and middle plates are being charged by electrostatic induction by equal amount.


Series combination of capacitors
In this combination, the capacitors are connected side by side i.e., the right plate of one capacitor is connected to the left plate of the next capacitor.

 Each capacitor has the same charge across it. If the battery supplies +Q charge to the left plate of the capacitor C1 due to induction – Q charge is induced on its right plate and +Q charge on the left plate of the capacitor C2 i.e.,

Q1 = Q2= Q3 = Q

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